2 Samuel 1:13

Authorized King James Version

And David said unto the young man that told him, Whence art thou? And he answered, I am the son of a stranger, an Amalekite.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר
him Whence art thou And he answered
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
דָּוִ֗ד
And David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
הַנַּ֙עַר֙
unto the young man
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#5
הַמַּגִּ֣יד
that told
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
#6
ל֔וֹ
H0
#7
אֵ֥י
where? hence how?
#8
מִזֶּ֖ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#9
אָ֑תָּה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#10
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר
him Whence art thou And he answered
to say (used with great latitude)
#11
בֶּן
I am the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#12
אִ֛ישׁ
of a stranger
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#13
גֵּ֥ר
properly, a guest; by implication, a foreigner
#14
עֲמָֽלֵקִ֖י
an Amalekite
an amalekite (or collectively the amalekites) or descendants of amalek
#15
אָנֹֽכִי׃
i

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to 2 Samuel's theological argument.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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